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8. Health


You probably won’t get more than the shits and conjunctivitis.  There are a couple of well-equipped (i.e. expensive) clinics in Kathmandu and Pokhara, get some health inn-sewerants and make sure you’re covered for heli-rescue.  You won’t want to spend any time in the hospitals for local people, from what I heard from some UK medics doing voluntary work there.  If you need major surgery then you will probably have to head for Bangkok, the Middle East or even home.

8.1 Jabs
Hep.A, Polio, Tetanus, Typhoid, Meningitis.  You probably don’t want or need to have Japanese B-Encephalitis, Hep.B or Rabies jabs, unless you plan to travel in India or S.E. Asia after Nepal.

8.2 Malaria
There are mosquitoes in Kathmandu immediately after the monsoon, this can really piss you off in your hotel room/shower.  It might be worth taking a box of mosquito coils and a bottle of DEET with you.  On the riverside it can be pretty bad early in the season, cover up and use lots of DEET.  According to my GP, malaria is present in Nepal "below 1000 meters altitude" which means along all the rivers you’re likely to run.  Later in the season there’s no problem.  I don’t think it’s worth taking preventative malaria tablets but it may be worth carrying the "cure" dose of (e.g.) mefloquine with you instead.  You can get a malaria test in Kathmandu if you need one.

8.3 The D-Plan Diet (a.k.a. the Kali Quickstep, Shiva’s Shuffle etc)
You will almost certainly get the shits during your trip.  Don’t drink tap water unless it’s got iodine in it, and don’t even think about going on a river trip without a packet of Immodium-a-like because if you’re having to go for a shit 4 times an hour then you won’t relish the 18-hour busride back from the Sun Kosi.  The chapter in WW Nepal is good for drugs and doses,  you’ll probably get very used to swallowing antibiotics (see section 8.5).  If you get very sick then it’s probably not a bad idea to have a stool test done in one of the clinics in Kathmandu or Pokhara, so you can get the correct drugs for whichever bug you have.

8.4 AMS (Altitude sickness)
On a kayaking holiday, you’re unlikely to go much above 2000m, so AMS isn’t a worry.  However, the rules are:  take it steady above 3000 meters, "don’t go too high, too fast".  Some people take Diamox (basically a diuretic drug) to "prevent" AMS.  It’s not good for you, don’t do it.  Instead, drink lots of water as you climb, take time to acclimatise, and read up on AMS if you plan to go up into the hills.  The info from the Himalayan Rescue Association in Kathmandu is very good, the HRA is worth a visit even if you don’t go trekking. 

8.5 Medicines
Anything you want, you can get in Kathmandu without prescription, including anti-malarials, and valium.  There are loads of pharmacies in the "shopping" area between Durbar Square and Thamel.  All medicines are dirt cheap.  Buy these: 

  • Loperamide Hydrochloride (i.e. Immodium) 

  • Norfloxacin (antibiotic against the shits in general and the D-plan diet in particular) 

  • Cyprofloxacin (as above, smaller dosage required) 

  • Flagyl (gets rid of giardia - watch the dosage as it’s not too good for your liver) 

  • Chloramphenicol eyedrops or similar (for conjunctivitis which you may well get on the river) 

  • Temgesic (serious opiate painkiller - if you’ve broken your back then you’ll want to stick one of these under your tongue and pass out until the helicopter arrives) 

  • Valium (for long busrides:  1 or 2 mg will make you sleep, 10 mg if your buddy has dislocated his shoulder and you need to stop spasm before you reset it…) 

Most medicines you’ll find are Indian-made, watch for the manufacture date on the packaging.  Check blister packs for damage before you buy, and store gently as they can be fragile. Ending up with six different white tablets washing around in your kit when you have the runs is not funny.

Don’t forget to take a sterile kit with syringes, needles & catheter with you from the UK.  URBAN LEGEND WARNING:  There is apparently a thriving industry in Delhi which recycles hospital waste to provide washed-out syringes and even rinsed-and-dried cotton-wool swabs for use in the hospitals in North India and Nepal.  Nice.

next

  1. Disclaimer

2. Guidebooks

3. Flying with your kayak

4. Arrival

5. Staying in Kathmandu

6. Hey, friend, youwanna changemoney?

7. Food & drink

8. Health

9. Bureaucracy

10. Post, Phone & email

11. Getting "work" boating

12. Some Rivers

13. Getting around

14. Stuff to do when you’re not on the river

15. Things you will need…

16. Photography

17. Psst! Hashhash? marijuana?

         

This page last updated: 9/9/99